Cape Spear
Cape Spear Lighthouse National Historic Site (Parks Canada) · St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador
Cape Spear is a rocky, windswept headland on the Avalon Peninsula, about 15 minutes by road from downtown St. John's, and it is commonly described as the easternmost point of North America. People come to stand at the edge of the continent, to watch the first light of day and to see the lighthouse, a Parks Canada national historic site. The square wooden lighthouse dates from about 1836 and is the oldest surviving lighthouse in Newfoundland and Labrador; a modern light stands beside it. Concrete gun emplacements and bunkers from the Second World War, part of Fort Cape Spear, sit on the cliffs above the sea. In spring and early summer icebergs drift past, and whales feed offshore in summer. It is a short visit of one to two hours, not a full day, and fog and strong wind are common. The lighthouse interior is a museum in season, so confirm dates, and stay well back from the low rocks where waves can surge unexpectedly.
Cape Spear Road, St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1C 5H2, Canada
The headland grounds and the trails are usually open all year and can be visited at any hour of daylight, including at sunrise, although winter access can be icy and the road may be affected by storms. The restored lighthouse and the visitor centre are seasonal, commonly from about late spring to early autumn, with set daytime hours and costumed or uniformed staff in season. Admission to the buildings, if charged, is covered by the Parks Canada pass. Confirm the current season, hours and any fee with Parks Canada before you go, and check the weather and fog forecast. Outside the season, the buildings are shut but the outdoor views remain available.