Osaka Castle

Special Historic Site; Several Gates And Turrets Are Important Cultural Properties · Osaka, Osaka

The castle of Osaka, built from 1583 by Toyotomi Hideyoshi, the warlord who unified Japan, as the largest castle of its day and the seat of his power. It was destroyed in 1615 when the Tokugawa forces besieged it and wiped out the Toyotomi clan, rebuilt by the Tokugawa, and burned again after lightning struck the keep in 1665. The present main keep, white with green roofs and gold trim, is a concrete reconstruction of 1931, paid for by public donations, with a lift and a museum of Hideyoshi's life inside and an observation deck at the top. What survives from the early seventeenth century is more impressive than the keep: the massive stone walls, some built of single granite blocks over a hundred tonnes, the wide moats, and several gates and turrets that are Important Cultural Properties. The castle stands in a large park with plum and cherry orchards, one of Osaka's favourite spots for spring hanami picnics. Boats circle the inner moat. The castle is lit at night, and Nishinomaru Garden gives the classic view of the keep above its cherry trees.

1-1 Osakajo, Chuo Ward, Osaka, Osaka, 540-0002, Japan

NO OPENING TIME HERE WAS CHECKED - CONFIRM BEFORE GOING. The typical pattern: the park, walls and moats are open at all hours and free. The keep museum opens daily at about 9am and closes around 5pm, with last entry about 30 minutes earlier and extended evening hours during cherry blossom, Golden Week and summer; it closes only over the New Year break. Nishinomaru Garden keeps shorter hours and often closes on Mondays. The traps: a 60-minute queue for the keep by late morning in April, the gozabune selling out, and Monday garden closures. Confirm times before relying on them.

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